The Dyslexic Advantage by Brock L. Eide
Author:Brock L. Eide
Language: eng
Format: epub
Publisher: Penguin Group USA, Inc.
Published: 2011-07-03T16:00:00+00:00
CHAPTER 21
The Advantages of D-Strengths
The first time we spoke with Sarah she quickly informed us, “I’m going to tell you everything as a story, because that’s how I experience the world.” The conversation that followed proved this assertion to be entirely true.
It’s not surprising that Sarah has a highly narrative memory and reasoning style. As we discussed in part 5, many individuals with dyslexia do, and Sarah displays many of the features commonly seen in such individuals. For example, Sarah is a classic “family historian with a poor memory.” As she told us, “I’m the family elephant: all my cousins come to me when they want to find out what happened when and where.” Sarah also struggles with rote memory, which is common for individuals with dyslexia with this pattern: “I have no rote memory at all. I can only remember things if they fit into a structure.” Typically, this structure is a story: “Stories are what I remember—they stick in my memory.”
In fact, narrative is more than a reasoning style for Sarah. It’s also a second career. Sarah Andrews is the author of ten highly regarded mystery novels that feature the exploits of professional geologist and amateur detective Em Hansen. In these novels, Em uses her skills as a geologist—and her prodigious powers of episodic simulation—to solve mysteries.
But the first problem Em solved was one of Sarah’s. Sarah told us, “When I was in my thirties and working in the high-stress atmosphere of the oil business, I had trouble settling down to do my geology work if I’d witnessed an event that had a strong story to it. But I discovered that if I went ahead and wrote down the story or anecdote . . . I could squeegee it out of my mind and focus on the work I was supposed to be doing. Writing just seems to get the stories out of me.”
Sarah described the mental mechanism she uses to construct her stories in a way that closely mirrors our description of episodic construction: “As time passed, the anecdotes gathered like lint in my mind, so I made fabric from it, and the bits of fabric needed to be rearranged in order to move tensions and troubles toward resolution. . . . [This fabric formed] a patchwork quilt of memories, in which I took various events and reorganized them into new events.”
Sarah soon realized that before she could turn these “patchworks” into novels, she needed to figure out how to explain to nongeologists what geologists do and how they think; but before she could do that, she had to explain those things to herself. This preparation required two solid years of introspection, but it was worth the effort because it enabled Sarah to describe geology in all its complexity and wonder in a way that her readers could understand. It also led to many deep insights about “geological reasoning,” which Sarah has described in several fascinating essays. One of these insights concerns the narrative nature of geology.
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